University of Birmingham - Harvard Referencing Guide
(updated Mar 2024)


Last updated:
How to do citations in University of Birmingham - Harvard style?

This is the Citationsy guide to University of Birmingham - Harvard citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in University of Birmingham - Harvard.

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cite University of Birmingham - Harvard  — Referencing Guide



How do you cite a book in the University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style? (2024 Guide)

One of the most cited mediums is of course books. Here’s how to cite a book in University of Birmingham - Harvard

Here’s an example book citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard using placeholders:
Last Name, F.N. (2000) Title. Edition. Editor Last Name, E.F.N. (ed.). City: Publisher.
So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
University of Birmingham - Harvard citation:
Angelou, M. (1969) I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1st ed. New York: Random House.
And an in-text citation book citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard looks like this: (Angelou, 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the University of Birmingham - Harvard citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in University of Birmingham - Harvard format?

Do you need help referencing or citing a research paper in University of Birmingham - Harvard? Here’s how

Here’s a University of Birmingham - Harvard journal citation example using placeholders:
Author1 LastnameA.F. and Author3 LastnameA.F. (2000) Title. Container, Volume (Issue): pages Used. doi:DOI.
So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in University of Birmingham - Harvard:
Petit, C. and Sieffermann, J. (2007) Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?., 18 (1): 161-172. doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008.
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann, 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in University of Birmingham - Harvard style?

The basics of a reference list entry for a web page or web document in University of Birmingham - Harvard is straight forward. Here’s how

Here’s an University of Birmingham - Harvard example website reference:
Author1 LastnameA.F. and Author2 LastnameA.F. (2000) Title. Available at: https://www.example.com (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:
Tran, M. (2008) Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083 (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video University of Birmingham - Harvard in 2024

Are you wondering if it’s ok to reference a YouTube video in a research paper? Here’s how to cite it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

Here’s a University of Birmingham - Harvard citation YouTube video example:
ChannelName (2000) Title. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
So how to cite a video University of Birmingham - Harvard?
Pixar (2015) Pizza Clip — Inside Out. Available at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style

Are you listening to a podcast and you want to use it in your essay or presentation? Here’s how to cite it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in University of Birmingham - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000) Title. Available at: http://www.example.com (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
Podcast referencing example in University of Birmingham - Harvard using “This American Life” episode 640:
This American Life (2018) 640: Five Women. Available at: https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style?

Are you into rock, pop, heavy metal, hip hop, jazz, electronic, or classical music and would like to cite or reference one of your favourite songs? Here’s how to do it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

An example song citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000) Song Title. Album. Available at: http://www.example.com (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in University of Birmingham - Harvard:
The Beatles (1969) Here Comes the Sun. Abbey Road. Available at: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150 (Accessed: 28 March 2024).
And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles, 1969)


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