University of the West of Scotland - Harvard Referencing Guide
(updated Apr 2024)


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How to do citations in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard style?

This is the Citationsy guide to University of the West of Scotland - Harvard citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard.

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cite University of the West of Scotland - Harvard  — Referencing Guide



How do you cite a book in the University of the West of Scotland - Harvard referencing style? (2024 Guide)

Books are written works or compositions that have been published, many of which might be in digital version. Here’s how to cite a book in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard

Here’s an example book citation in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard using placeholders:
Last Name, F. N. (2000) Title. Edition. City: Publisher.
So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
University of the West of Scotland - Harvard citation:
Angelou, M. (1969) I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1st ed. New York: Random House.
And an in-text citation book citation in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard looks like this: (Angelou, 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the University of the West of Scotland - Harvard citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard format?

Citing a research paper or journal article in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard is pretty straightforward. Here’s how

Here’s a University of the West of Scotland - Harvard journal citation example using placeholders:
Author1 LastnameA. F. and Author3 LastnameA. F. (2000) Title. Container. [Online] Vol.Volume (Issue), p.pages Used. Available: URL [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard:
Petit, C. and Sieffermann, J. (2007) Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?. [Online] Vol.18 (1), pp.161-172. Available: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008 [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann, 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard style?

You probably find a lot of useful information on websites while browsing the web. Here’s a simple guide on how to cite any website in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard

Here’s an University of the West of Scotland - Harvard example website reference:
Author1 LastnameA. F. and Author2 LastnameA. F. (2000) Title [Online]. Available: https://www.example.com [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:
Tran, M. (2008) Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President [Online]. Available: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083 [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video University of the West of Scotland - Harvard in 2024

Did you know almost 5 billion videos are watched on Youtube every single day. Here’s how to cite one in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard

Here’s a University of the West of Scotland - Harvard citation YouTube video example:
ChannelName (2000) Title [Online]. YouTube. Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
So how to cite a video University of the West of Scotland - Harvard?
Pixar (2015) Pizza Clip — Inside Out [Online]. YouTube. Available: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using University of the West of Scotland - Harvard referencing style

Are you listening to a history, philosophy, or literature podcast and you want to cite it in a presentation or research paper. Here’s how to do it in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000) Title. [Online]. Available: http://www.example.com [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
Podcast referencing example in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard using “This American Life” episode 640:
This American Life (2018) 640: Five Women. [Online]. Available: https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using University of the West of Scotland - Harvard referencing style?

Have you found a song you would like to cite and include in your essay? Here’s how to cite a song in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard

An example song citation in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000) Song Title [Online]. Album. Available: http://www.example.com [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in University of the West of Scotland - Harvard:
The Beatles (1969) Here Comes the Sun [Online]. Abbey Road. Available: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150 [Accessed 18Apr.2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles, 1969)


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