University of Westminster - Harvard Referencing Guide
(updated Apr 2024)


Last updated:
How to do citations in University of Westminster - Harvard style?

This is the Citationsy guide to University of Westminster - Harvard citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in University of Westminster - Harvard.

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cite University of Westminster - Harvard  — Referencing Guide



How do you cite a book in the University of Westminster - Harvard referencing style? (2024 Guide)

Books are written works or compositions that have been published, many of which might be in digital version. Here’s how to cite a book in University of Westminster - Harvard

Here’s an example book citation in University of Westminster - Harvard using placeholders:
Last Name, F.N. (2000). TitleEditor Last Name, E.F.N. ed. Edition.. City: Publisher.
So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
University of Westminster - Harvard citation:
Angelou, M. (1969). I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings, 1st ed.. New York: Random House.
And an in-text citation book citation in University of Westminster - Harvard looks like this: (Angelou, 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the University of Westminster - Harvard citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in University of Westminster - Harvard format?

Citing formats are used to recognize related literary pieces and to mention references used. To cite any paper in University of Westminster - Harvard, follow these easy steps

Here’s a University of Westminster - Harvard journal citation example using placeholders:
Author1 LastnameA.F. and Author3 LastnameA.F. (2000). Title. Container, Volume (Issue), . Journal Namepages Used.. Available from URL [Accessed 23 April 2024].
So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in University of Westminster - Harvard:
Petit, C. and Sieffermann, J. (2007). Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence? 18 (1), . Food Quality and Preference161-172.. Available from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008 [Accessed 23 April 2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann, 2007, p161-172)


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How to cite a website in a paper in University of Westminster - Harvard style?

Have you come across a news article, blogpost or essay on the web and are not sure how to reference in University of Westminster - Harvard? Here’s how to easily cite it

Here’s an University of Westminster - Harvard example website reference:
Author1 LastnameA.F. and Author2 LastnameA.F. (2000). Title. Publisher.. Available from https://www.example.com [Accessed 23 April 2024].
To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:
Tran, M. (2008). Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President. The Guardian.. Available from https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083 [Accessed 23 April 2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video University of Westminster - Harvard in 2024

If you’ve previously cited a video from a website in University of Westminster - Harvard, then the process for citing a video from YouTube is basically the same. Here’s how to do it

Here’s a University of Westminster - Harvard citation YouTube video example:
ChannelName (2000). Title. YouTube.. Available from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX [Accessed 23 April 2024].
So how to cite a video University of Westminster - Harvard?
Pixar (2015). Pizza Clip — Inside Out. YouTube.. Available from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ [Accessed 23 April 2024].
And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using University of Westminster - Harvard referencing style

Citing a podcast in University of Westminster - Harvard is pretty straight forward. Here’s how you can do it

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in University of Westminster - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000). Title [].. Publisher. Available from http://www.example.com [Accessed 23 April 2024].
Podcast referencing example in University of Westminster - Harvard using “This American Life” episode 640:
This American Life (2018). 640: Five Women [].. WBEZ Radio. Available from https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women [Accessed 23 April 2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using University of Westminster - Harvard referencing style?

Would you like to cite more songs in your essays and have no idea how to do it? No matter if you want to cite a record, lyrics to a song, or a whole song, here’s how to easily do it in University of Westminster - Harvard

An example song citation in University of Westminster - Harvard.
Lastname, F. (2000). Song Title [song]. Album.. Available from http://www.example.com [Accessed 23 April 2024].
Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in University of Westminster - Harvard:
The Beatles (1969). Here Comes the Sun [song]. Abbey Road.. Available from https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150 [Accessed 23 April 2024].
And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles, 1969)


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