Critical Criminology Referencing Guide
(updated Apr 2024)


Last updated:
How to do citations in Critical Criminology style?

This is the Citationsy guide to Critical Criminology citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in Critical Criminology.

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cite Critical Criminology  — Referencing Guide



How do you cite a book in the Critical Criminology referencing style? (2024 Guide)

One of the most cited mediums is of course books. Here’s how to cite a book in Critical Criminology

Here’s an example book citation in Critical Criminology using placeholders:
Last Name, F. N. (2000). Title. (E. F. N. Editor Last Name, Ed.) (Edition.). City: Publisher.
So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
Critical Criminology citation:
Angelou, M. (1969). I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings (1st ed.). New York: Random House.
And an in-text citation book citation in Critical Criminology looks like this: (Angelou 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the Critical Criminology citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in Critical Criminology format?

An Critical Criminology citation for a journal article includes the author name(s), publication year, article title, journal name, volume and issue number, page range of the article, and a DOI (if available). Here’s how

Here’s a Critical Criminology journal citation example using placeholders:
Author1 LastnameA. F., & Author3 LastnameA. F. (2000). Title. Container, Volume(Issue), pages Used. https://doi.org/DOI
So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in Critical Criminology:
Petit, C., & Sieffermann, J. (2007). Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?, 18(1), 161-172. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in Critical Criminology style?

You probably find a lot of useful information on websites while browsing the web. Here’s a simple guide on how to cite any website in Critical Criminology

Here’s an Critical Criminology example website reference:
Author1 LastnameA. F., & Author2 LastnameA. F. (2000, January 1). Title. Publisher. https://www.example.com. Accessed 19 April 2024
To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:
Tran, M. (2008, November 5). Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083. Accessed 19 April 2024
And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video Critical Criminology in 2024

Are you watching a YouTube video and you don’t know how to cite it? Here’s a simple way to do it in Critical Criminology

Here’s a Critical Criminology citation YouTube video example:
ChannelName. (2000, January 1). Title. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX. Accessed 19 April 2024
So how to cite a video Critical Criminology?
Pixar. (2015, June 3). Pizza Clip — Inside Out. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ. Accessed 19 April 2024
And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar 2015)

How to cite a podcast using Critical Criminology referencing style

Are you wondering if it’s ok to reference a podcast episode in a research paper? Here’s how to cite it in Critical Criminology

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in Critical Criminology.
Lastname, F. (2000, January 1). Title. Publisher. http://www.example.com. Accessed 19 April 2024
Podcast referencing example in Critical Criminology using “This American Life” episode 640:
This American Life. (2018, March 2). 640: Five Women. WBEZ Radio. https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women. Accessed 19 April 2024
And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using Critical Criminology referencing style?

Did you know there are well over 100 million different songs you can cite and reference? Here’s a simple guide to reference any song in Critical Criminology

An example song citation in Critical Criminology.
Lastname, F. (2000). Song Title. Album. http://www.example.com. Accessed 19 April 2024
Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in Critical Criminology:
The Beatles. (1969). Here Comes the Sun. Abbey Road. https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150. Accessed 19 April 2024
And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles 1969)


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