European Respiratory Journal Referencing Guide
(updated Dec 2023)

How do you cite a book in the European Respiratory Journal referencing style? (2023 Guide)

Books are written works or compositions that have been published, many of which might be in digital version. Here’s how to cite a book in European Respiratory Journal

Here’s an example book citation in European Respiratory Journal using placeholders: So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
European Respiratory Journal citation: And an in-text citation book citation in European Respiratory Journal looks like this: [1]


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How to reference a journal article in the European Respiratory Journal citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in European Respiratory Journal format?

To cite a research paper or journal article following the European Respiratory Journal formatting guide, follow these easy steps

Here’s a European Respiratory Journal journal citation example using placeholders: So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in European Respiratory Journal: And an in-text citation would look like this: [1]


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How to cite a website in a paper in European Respiratory Journal style?

The most basic entry for a website consists of the author name(s), webpage title, website title, institution/publisher, publication date, and DOI or URL. Here’s how to cite it properly in European Respiratory Journal

Here’s an European Respiratory Journal example website reference: To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website: And an in-text citation would look like this: [1]

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How to cite a YouTube video European Respiratory Journal in 2023

Did you know almost 5 billion videos are watched on Youtube every single day. Here’s how to cite one in European Respiratory Journal

Here’s a European Respiratory Journal citation YouTube video example: So how to cite a video European Respiratory Journal? And an in-text video citation would look like this: [1]

How to cite a podcast using European Respiratory Journal referencing style

Are you listening to a history, philosophy, or literature podcast and you want to cite it in a presentation or research paper. Here’s how to do it in European Respiratory Journal

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in European Respiratory Journal. Podcast referencing example in European Respiratory Journal using “This American Life” episode 640: And an in-text citation would look like this: [1]

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using European Respiratory Journal referencing style?

Although citing a song might seem uncommon, there’s no need to worry. We’ve got you covered for both audio recordings and written song lyrics, here’s how to cite in European Respiratory Journal

An example song citation in European Respiratory Journal. Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in European Respiratory Journal: And an in-text citation would look like this: [1]