Heart & Lung Referencing Guide
(updated Feb 2023)

Last updated: Mon, Jan 30 2023 at 09:36am

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How to do citations in Heart & Lung style?

This is the Citationsy guide to Heart & Lung citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in Heart & Lung.

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How do you cite a book in the Heart & Lung referencing style? (2023 Guide)

When writing an academic paper, you will surely come across the challenge of citing a book properly. Here’s how to do it in Heart & Lung:

Here’s an example book citation in Heart & Lung using placeholders:

Last Name FN. Title. Edition. (Editor Last Name EFN, ed.). City: Publisher; 2000.

So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
Heart & Lung citation:

Angelou M. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1st ed. New York: Random House; 1969.

And an in-text citation book citation in Heart & Lung looks like this: ¹

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How to reference a journal article in the Heart & Lung citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in Heart & Lung format?

Citing a research paper or journal article in Heart & Lung is pretty straightforward. Here’s how

Here’s a Heart & Lung journal citation example using placeholders:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author3 LastnameAF. Title. Container. 2000;Volume(Issue):pages Used. doi:DOI

So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in Heart & Lung:

Petit C, Sieffermann J. Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?. 2007;18(1):161-172. doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a website in a paper in Heart & Lung style?

The basics of a reference list entry for a web page or web document in Heart & Lung is straight forward. Here’s how

Here’s an Heart & Lung example website reference:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author2 LastnameAF. Title. https://www.example.com. Published January 1, 2000. Accessed February 1, 2023.

To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:

Tran M. Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083. Published November 5, 2008. Accessed February 1, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a YouTube video Heart & Lung in 2023

To cite a YouTube video, channel, or comment according to Heart & Lung, all you need it the following

Here’s a Heart & Lung citation YouTube video example:

ChannelName. Title. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX. Published January 1, 2000. Accessed February 1, 2023.

So how to cite a video Heart & Lung?

Pixar. Pizza Clip — Inside Out. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ. Published June 3, 2015. Accessed February 1, 2023.

And an in-text video citation would look like this: ¹

How to cite a podcast using Heart & Lung referencing style

A more entertaining way to learn is to simply listen to a podcast. This is something relatively new that many people still don’t know how to cite and reference. Here’s how to do it in Heart & Lung

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in Heart & Lung.

Lastname F. Title. January 2000. http://www.example.com. Accessed February 1, 2023.

Podcast referencing example in Heart & Lung using “This American Life” episode 640:

This American Life. 640: Five Women. March 2018. https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women. Accessed February 1, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using Heart & Lung referencing style?

Did you know there are well over 100 million different songs you can cite and reference? Here’s a simple guide to reference any song in Heart & Lung

An example song citation in Heart & Lung.

Lastname F. Song Title.; 2000. http://www.example.com. Accessed February 1, 2023.

Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in Heart & Lung:

The Beatles. Here Comes the Sun.; 1969. https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150. Accessed February 1, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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Heart & Lung Referencing Guide (updated Feb 2023)