International Journal of Spine Surgery Referencing Guide
(updated Nov 2023)

Last updated: Tue, Nov 28 2023 at 09:36am

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How to do citations in International Journal of Spine Surgery style?

This is the Citationsy guide to International Journal of Spine Surgery citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in International Journal of Spine Surgery.

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cite International Journal of Spine Surgery — Referencing Guide

How do you cite a book in the International Journal of Spine Surgery referencing style? (2023 Guide)

Books are written works or compositions that have been published, many of which might be in digital version. Here’s how to cite a book in International Journal of Spine Surgery

Here’s an example book citation in International Journal of Spine Surgery using placeholders:

Last Name FN. Title. Edition. (Editor Last Name EFN, ed.). City: Publisher; 2000.

So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
International Journal of Spine Surgery citation:

Angelou M. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1st ed. New York: Random House; 1969.

And an in-text citation book citation in International Journal of Spine Surgery looks like this: ¹

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How to reference a journal article in the International Journal of Spine Surgery citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in International Journal of Spine Surgery format?

Have you come across a research paper or journal article you would like to cite in your own research? Here’s how to do it in International Journal of Spine Surgery

Here’s a International Journal of Spine Surgery journal citation example using placeholders:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author3 LastnameAF. Title. Container. 2000;Volume(Issue):pages Used. doi:DOI

So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in International Journal of Spine Surgery:

Petit C, Sieffermann J. Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?. 2007;18(1):161-172. doi:10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a website in a paper in International Journal of Spine Surgery style?

Although not all open web content is appropriate as scholarly evidence, you might find yourself wanting to reference a web page in International Journal of Spine Surgery. Here’s a quick and simple guide on how to do it

Here’s an International Journal of Spine Surgery example website reference:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author2 LastnameAF. Title. https://www.example.com. Published January 1, 2000. Accessed November 30, 2023.

To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:

Tran M. Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President. https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083. Published November 5, 2008. Accessed November 30, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a YouTube video International Journal of Spine Surgery in 2023

Are you wondering if it’s ok to reference a YouTube video in a research paper? Here’s how to cite it in International Journal of Spine Surgery

Here’s a International Journal of Spine Surgery citation YouTube video example:

ChannelName. Title. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX. Published January 1, 2000. Accessed November 30, 2023.

So how to cite a video International Journal of Spine Surgery?

Pixar. Pizza Clip — Inside Out. YouTube. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ. Published June 3, 2015. Accessed November 30, 2023.

And an in-text video citation would look like this: ¹

How to cite a podcast using International Journal of Spine Surgery referencing style

Citing a podcast in International Journal of Spine Surgery is pretty straight forward. Here’s how you can do it

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in International Journal of Spine Surgery.

Lastname F. Title. January 2000. http://www.example.com. Accessed November 30, 2023.

Podcast referencing example in International Journal of Spine Surgery using “This American Life” episode 640:

This American Life. 640: Five Women. March 2018. https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women. Accessed November 30, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using International Journal of Spine Surgery referencing style?

You might be listening to a song or lyrics from a song you want to cite in an essay or presentation. This is how to easily cite a song in International Journal of Spine Surgery

An example song citation in International Journal of Spine Surgery.

Lastname F. Song Title.; 2000. http://www.example.com. Accessed November 30, 2023.

Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in International Journal of Spine Surgery:

The Beatles. Here Comes the Sun.; 1969. https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150. Accessed November 30, 2023.

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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International Journal of Spine Surgery Referencing Guide (updated Nov 2023)