International Surgery Referencing Guide
(updated Feb 2023)

Last updated: Mon, Jan 30 2023 at 09:36am

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How to do citations in International Surgery style?

This is the Citationsy guide to International Surgery citations, reference lists, in-text citations, and bibliographies.
The complete, comprehensive guide shows you how easy citing any source can be. Referencing books, youtube videos, websites, articles, journals, podcasts, images, videos, or music in International Surgery.

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cite International Surgery — Referencing Guide

How do you cite a book in the International Surgery referencing style? (2023 Guide)

One of the most cited mediums is of course books. Here’s how to cite a book in International Surgery

Here’s an example book citation in International Surgery using placeholders:

Last Name FN. Title. Edition. Editor Last Name EFN, editor. City: Publisher; 2000.

So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
International Surgery citation:

Angelou M. I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings. 1st ed. New York: Random House; 1969.

And an in-text citation book citation in International Surgery looks like this: ¹

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How to reference a journal article in the International Surgery citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in International Surgery format?

Do you need help referencing or citing a research paper in International Surgery? Here’s how

Here’s a International Surgery journal citation example using placeholders:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author3 LastnameAF. Title. Container [Internet]. 2000Jan.1 [cited 2023Feb.1];Volume(Issue):pages Used. Available from: URL

So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in International Surgery:

Petit C, Sieffermann J. Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?. [Internet]. 2007Jan.1 [cited 2023Feb.1];18(1):161-72. Available from: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodqual.2006.05.008

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a website in a paper in International Surgery style?

The basics of a reference list entry for a web page or web document in International Surgery is straight forward. Here’s how

Here’s an International Surgery example website reference:

Author1 LastnameAF, Author2 LastnameAF. Title [Internet]. Publisher; 2000 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://www.example.com

To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website:

Tran M. Barack Obama To Be America’s First Black President [Internet]. The Guardian; 2008 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a YouTube video International Surgery in 2023

While you might first think of books, journal articles, and news websites as go-to sources for academic work, YouTube also provides a wealth of quality information. Here’s how to cite it in International Surgery

Here’s a International Surgery citation YouTube video example:

ChannelName. Title [Internet]. YouTube. 2000 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XXXXXX

So how to cite a video International Surgery?

Pixar. Pizza Clip — Inside Out [Internet]. YouTube. 2015 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8W6rntBADUQ

And an in-text video citation would look like this: ¹

How to cite a podcast using International Surgery referencing style

Are you listening to a podcast and you want to use it in your essay or presentation? Here’s how to cite it in International Surgery

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in International Surgery.

Lastname F. Title [Internet]. Publisher; 2000 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: http://www.example.com

Podcast referencing example in International Surgery using “This American Life” episode 640:

This American Life. 640: Five Women [Internet]. WBEZ Radio; 2018 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://thisamericanlife.org/640/five-women

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using International Surgery referencing style?

You might be listening to a song or lyrics from a song you want to cite in an essay or presentation. This is how to easily cite a song in International Surgery

An example song citation in International Surgery.

Lastname F. Song Title [Internet]. Album. 2000 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: http://www.example.com

Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in International Surgery:

The Beatles. Here Comes the Sun [Internet]. Abbey Road. 1969 [cited 2023Feb.1]. Available from: https://itunes.apple.com/us/album/here-comes-the-sun/401186200?i=401187150

And an in-text citation would look like this: ¹

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Cite sources using the International Surgery Citation Machine

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International Surgery Referencing Guide (updated Feb 2023)