University of Birmingham - Harvard Referencing Guide
(updated Sep 2023)

How do you cite a book in the University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style? (2023 Guide)

One of the most cited mediums is of course books. Here’s how to cite a book in University of Birmingham - Harvard

Here’s an example book citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard using placeholders: So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
University of Birmingham - Harvard citation: And an in-text citation book citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard looks like this: (Angelou, 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the University of Birmingham - Harvard citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in University of Birmingham - Harvard format?

Do you need help referencing or citing a research paper in University of Birmingham - Harvard? Here’s how

Here’s a University of Birmingham - Harvard journal citation example using placeholders: So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in University of Birmingham - Harvard: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann, 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in University of Birmingham - Harvard style?

The basics of a reference list entry for a web page or web document in University of Birmingham - Harvard is straight forward. Here’s how

Here’s an University of Birmingham - Harvard example website reference: To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video University of Birmingham - Harvard in 2023

Are you wondering if it’s ok to reference a YouTube video in a research paper? Here’s how to cite it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

Here’s a University of Birmingham - Harvard citation YouTube video example: So how to cite a video University of Birmingham - Harvard? And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style

Are you listening to a podcast and you want to use it in your essay or presentation? Here’s how to cite it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in University of Birmingham - Harvard. Podcast referencing example in University of Birmingham - Harvard using “This American Life” episode 640: And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using University of Birmingham - Harvard referencing style?

Are you into rock, pop, heavy metal, hip hop, jazz, electronic, or classical music and would like to cite or reference one of your favourite songs? Here’s how to do it in University of Birmingham - Harvard

An example song citation in University of Birmingham - Harvard. Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in University of Birmingham - Harvard: And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles, 1969)