London Metropolitan University - Harvard Referencing Guide
(updated Jun 2023)

How do you cite a book in the London Metropolitan University - Harvard referencing style? (2023 Guide)

A book citation in London Metropolitan University - Harvard always includes the author name(s), the publication year, the book title, and the publisher. Here’s an example

Here’s an example book citation in London Metropolitan University - Harvard using placeholders: So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
London Metropolitan University - Harvard citation: And an in-text citation book citation in London Metropolitan University - Harvard looks like this: (Angelou, 1969)


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How to reference a journal article in the London Metropolitan University - Harvard citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in London Metropolitan University - Harvard format?

Have you come across a research paper or journal article you would like to cite in your own research? Here’s how to do it in London Metropolitan University - Harvard

Here’s a London Metropolitan University - Harvard journal citation example using placeholders: So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in London Metropolitan University - Harvard: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit and Sieffermann, 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in London Metropolitan University - Harvard style?

The basics of a reference list entry for a web page or web document in London Metropolitan University - Harvard is straight forward. Here’s how

Here’s an London Metropolitan University - Harvard example website reference: To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video London Metropolitan University - Harvard in 2023

Citing a video from YouTube may appear more difficult than citing a book because YouTube has so much information. But the process is quite simple, here’s how to do it in London Metropolitan University - Harvard

Here’s a London Metropolitan University - Harvard citation YouTube video example: So how to cite a video London Metropolitan University - Harvard? And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using London Metropolitan University - Harvard referencing style

Are you listening to a podcast and you want to use it in your essay or presentation? Here’s how to cite it in London Metropolitan University - Harvard

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in London Metropolitan University - Harvard. Podcast referencing example in London Metropolitan University - Harvard using “This American Life” episode 640: And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using London Metropolitan University - Harvard referencing style?

Did you know there are well over 100 million different songs you can cite and reference? Here’s a simple guide to reference any song in London Metropolitan University - Harvard

An example song citation in London Metropolitan University - Harvard. Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in London Metropolitan University - Harvard: And an in-text citation would look like this: (The Beatles, 1969)