The Open University - A251 - Arts Course Referencing Guide
(updated Sep 2023)

How do you cite a book in the The Open University - A251 - Arts Course referencing style? (2023 Guide)

A book citation in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course always includes the author name(s), the publication year, the book title, and the publisher. Here’s an example

Here’s an example book citation in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course using placeholders: So if we want to cite, for example, “I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings” by Maya Angelou we’d do so like this:
The Open University - A251 - Arts Course citation: And an in-text citation book citation in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course looks like this: ()


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How to reference a journal article in the The Open University - A251 - Arts Course citation style?

How do you cite scientific papers in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course format?

Have you come across a research paper or journal article you would like to cite in your own research? Here’s how to do it in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course

Here’s a The Open University - A251 - Arts Course journal citation example using placeholders: So if we want to reference this scientific article: “Testing consumer preferences for iced-coffee: Does the drinking environment have any influence?” by C. Petit and J.M. Sieffermann in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Petit et al., 2007)


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How to cite a website in a paper in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course style?

When listing Internet sources in your References or Works Cited, the most important thing to remember is that your goal is to make it easy for a reader to check and consult your sources. Here’s how to cite a website in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course

Here’s an The Open University - A251 - Arts Course example website reference: To reference the article located at this link:
https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/nov/05/uselections20083
on The Guardian website: And an in-text citation would look like this: (Tran, 2008)

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How to cite a YouTube video The Open University - A251 - Arts Course in 2023

Citing a video from YouTube may appear more difficult than citing a book because YouTube has so much information. But the process is quite simple, here’s how to do it in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course

Here’s a The Open University - A251 - Arts Course citation YouTube video example: So how to cite a video The Open University - A251 - Arts Course? And an in-text video citation would look like this: (Pixar, 2015)

How to cite a podcast using The Open University - A251 - Arts Course referencing style

Did you know there are over 50 million podcast episodes out in the world for you to listen to? If you want to cite one in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course, here’s how

It is becoming more and more common to reference podcasts in essays or other school work.
Here’s how to reference a podcast it in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course. Podcast referencing example in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course using “This American Life” episode 640: And an in-text citation would look like this: (This American Life, 2018)

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How to cite a piece of music or a song using The Open University - A251 - Arts Course referencing style?

Are you into rock, pop, heavy metal, hip hop, jazz, electronic, or classical music and would like to cite or reference one of your favourite songs? Here’s how to do it in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course

An example song citation in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course. Let‘s say we want to reference “Here Comes the Sun” off The Beatles “Abbey Road” album in The Open University - A251 - Arts Course: And an in-text citation would look like this: ()